Drag the transactions from the pool into the correct 'Additions' or 'Deductions' category for either the Bank Statement or the Company Books.
Additions (Deposits in Transit, Bank Errors +):
Deductions (Outstanding Checks, Bank Errors -):
Additions (Interest, Note Collection, Book Errors +):
Deductions (NSF, Service Fees, Book Errors -):
Reconciled Bank Balance:
$0.00
Reconciled Book Balance:
$0.00
A bank reconciliation is complete when both the Bank Statement Balance and the Company Book Balance agree after all adjustments. [Image of a bank reconciliation flowchart]
| Term | Definition | Action |
|---|---|---|
| **Deposit in Transit** (DIT) | A cash deposit recorded by the company but not yet received or posted by the bank by the statement date. | ADD |
| **Outstanding Check** (O/S) | A check issued and recorded by the company, but not yet cleared the bank account (the recipient hasn't cashed it). | DEDUCT |
| **Bank Error (+)** | An error by the bank that incorrectly reduced your balance (e.g., bank deducted another client's check). | ADD |
| **Bank Error (-)** | An error by the bank that incorrectly increased your balance (e.g., bank credited another client's deposit). | DEDUCT |
| Term | Definition | Action |
|---|---|---|
| **Bank Service Charge** | Fees charged by the bank for services (maintenance, processing) that the company must record upon seeing the statement. | DEDUCT |
| **NSF Check** (Not Sufficient Funds) | A customer's check bounced due to insufficient funds. The bank deducted this amount; the company must record the reduction and liability. | DEDUCT |
| **EFT Collection / Interest** | Electronic transfers or interest revenue collected by the bank on the company's behalf (Credit Memo). The company must record the cash increase. | ADD |
| **Book Error (+/-)** | An error made by company staff when recording a transaction (e.g., recording a check for the wrong amount). Must be corrected. | ADD or DEDUCT |
Note: Only adjustments to the Company Book Balance require a journal entry to update the Cash account.